Swelling under the eyes – how to eliminate harmless causes and when to see a doctor?

Swollen eyelids are not only a cosmetic but also a medical problem. Edema visually makes the eyes smaller and ages the face, giving it a tired look. The appearance of “bags” is a signal of serious violations in the work of internal organs and the endocrine system.

What causes puffiness under the eyes?

The considered defect is formed due to the accumulation of excess fluid in the periorbital zone. In most cases, this happens after 40-45 years, when the rate of metabolic processes decreases. There are other factors that provoke swelling under the eyes – the causes of swelling of the eyelids:

• sleep cycle disturbances;
• mononucleosis;
• unbalanced diet;
• allergic reaction;
• hormonal disruptions;
• the use of toxic substances;
• skin infections;
• cry;
• conjunctivitis;
• hypo- or hyperthyroidism;
• nephrotic syndrome;
• trichinosis;
• dysfunction of the lacrimal glands;
• pyelonephritis;
• heart disease;
• sinus pathology;
• acute respiratory infections;
• herniated disc in the thoracic region;
• liver disease;
• vitamin B5 deficiency;
• violations of the lymphatic and venous outflow;
• renal colic;
• rehabilitation after surgery;
• high intracranial pressure;
• low quality cosmetics;
• improper eyelid skin care.

Swelling under the eye on one side – causes

If moisture is retained asymmetrically, swelling can be provoked by temporary and not too dangerous factors. Such swelling under the eyes causes mechanical damage to the eyelids and mucous membranes (bumps, bites), an uncomfortable position during sleep, or inflammatory diseases (conjunctivitis, sinusitis, and others). When the “bag” is constantly present and does not respond to standard methods of fixing the problem, you should immediately visit an ophthalmologist. Some serious diseases accompany unilateral swelling under the eyes – the causes in women are diagnosed as follows:

• trypanosomiasis (Chagas syndrome);
• polyneuropathy;
• diseases of the eyeball;
• cavernous syndrome;
• phlegmon;
• barley;
• inflammation of the facial nerve;
• tumor.

Swelling under the eyes – causes in the morning

Women face the described defect mainly after waking up. This is a normal phenomenon associated with stagnation of moisture in soft tissues during sleep, physiological swelling under the eyes in the morning should quickly disappear on their own, within 30-45 minutes. Sometimes you have to make an effort to eliminate them. Causes of persistent “bags”:

• drink plenty of fluids before bed;
• uncomfortable position at night;
• drinking alcohol the night before;
• an abundance of salty foods in the diet.

In some cases, morning swelling under the eyes indicates diseases of the internal organs:

• kidneys and adrenal glands;
• hearts;
• liver;
• thyroid gland;
• pituitary.

How to remove swelling under the eyes?

First, it is advisable to find out the exact cause of the pathology in question by contacting an ophthalmologist and a therapist, and get a referral to a highly specialized specialist. After determining the diagnosis, doctors will explain how to quickly remove swelling under the eyes and prevent their recurrence. You can independently take general measures to eliminate the “bags”:

• adjustment of the drinking regime;
• drawing up a balanced diet;
• selection of high-quality cosmetics;
• normalization of sleep;
• prevention of infections and allergic reactions.

How to remove swelling under the eye after a blow?

If you need to urgently get rid of swelling, it is recommended to use methods to narrow the blood vessels and accelerate the outflow of lymph. To remove puffiness under the eyes quickly, any cold compress will do. You can moisten a cotton pad in water and place it in the freezer for 5-15 seconds, put a steel spoon or other ice object on your eyelid. An excellent option, how to remove swelling under the eyes with mechanical damage, are tea bags (any). After brewing, they need to be cooled and applied to the eyelids for 10-15 minutes.

How to remove swelling under the eyes after tears?

Crying is accompanied by the appearance of swelling and redness of the skin due to the abundant flow of blood and lymph to the eyelids. The best way to remove swelling from tears under the eyes is to calm down and wash with cool water. Under the influence of low temperature, the capillaries narrow, and excess moisture is removed from the soft tissues. After prolonged sobbing, there is a more effective method on how to quickly get rid of swelling under the eyes:

1. Soak 2 cotton pads with pink, micellar or mineral water, leave them in the freezer for 50-60 seconds.
2. It is convenient to lie face up, close your eyes. Put ice disks on the eyelids without pressing them against the skin.
3. Mentally pronounce “one, two”, inhaling deeply and exhaling at the expense. Completely relax and calm down, do not think about the causes of tears.
4. Continue for about 7-10 minutes.

How to get rid of swelling under the eyes?

For the treatment of constantly present “bags” there are medications and cosmetic preparations. Self-treatment is not recommended. The best remedy for swelling under the eyes can only be selected by a qualified specialist in accordance with the exact cause of congestion. It is allowed to use only professional cosmetics in the form of creams, serums, gels and other products.

Ointment for puffiness under the eyes

Special medications to combat swelling of the eyelids are not produced, but drugs that constrict blood vessels help to eliminate “bags” well. The most popular is heparin ointment for swelling under the eyes. It is cheap, effective and works very quickly, within 20-30 minutes. This medicine belongs to the group of anticoagulants, it helps to thin the blood and eliminate congestion. To remove swelling under the eyes with heparin ointment, you need to correctly:

1. Use a small amount.
2. Gently apply a thin layer, do not rub.
3. Apply no longer than 20 days.
4. Apply to skin only in the morning.

Similar tools:

• Afulim;
• Hepatrombin;
• Bezornil;
• Relief;
• Aurobin and other ointments.

Cream for puffiness under the eyes

For skin prone to oiliness and shine, it is better to choose lightweight versions of local preparations that are absorbed faster and do not leave a film on the epidermis. Many medicines for hemorrhoids or varicose veins come in the form of creams and gels. They act identically to the ointments listed above, but differ in a less oily and “heavy” consistency:

• Troxevasin;
• Lyoton;
• Curiosin;
• Troxerutin;
• Proktonis and others.

As a safe alternative, experts advise purchasing a cosmetic cream for puffiness and “bags” under the eyes:

• Lierac Dioptigel;
• Cellcosmet Eye Contour Gel-XT;
• La Roche-Posay Hydraphase Intense Yeux;
• Avene Eluage;
• Skin Doctors Eyetuck and others.

Pills for puffiness under the eyes

To eliminate swelling around the eyelids, women often use diuretics (Veroshpiron, Trifas and analogues). They quickly remove excess fluid from the body. Diuretics for swelling under the eyes should not be drunk without the advice of a doctor. Any diuretic is a potent drug that is prescribed for diseases of the kidneys, heart and blood vessels. If you take such a remedy for swelling under the eyes, there is a risk of disrupting the functioning of these organs. This is fraught with dangerous irreversible complications, especially for the excretory system.

Mask for puffiness under the eyes

Cosmetics manufacturers produce special products for intensive eyelid care. It includes masks and disposable eye patches for immediate relief of congestion and skin lifting. Such funds are based on natural components that constrict blood vessels and brighten the epidermis. High-quality products that allow you to effectively remove swelling under the eyes:

• Purederm Collagen Eye Zone Mask;
• L’Etoile Bon Voyage Agiotage;
• Petitfee Gold EGF Premium;
• Secret Key Gold Racoony;
• Luséro Patch;
• Shary Visage;
• Payot Design Lift;
• Swiss Line Cell Shock;
• Gigi Eye Care and others.

Massage for swelling under the eyes

In beauty salons, several manual and hardware procedures are offered to combat eyelid swelling. The following types of massage help to remove even severe swelling under the eyes:

• lymphatic drainage;
• vacuum (dermatonia);
• lifting;
• cryogenic;
• spoon (Chinese).

You can also eliminate swelling and bruising under the eyes on your own. At home, for manipulation, you only need an eye cream, you can use special anti-congestion agents. Before starting the session, it is important to completely remove makeup and wash your face. Then you need to point the selected cream on the skin around the eyelids and massage with light pressure movements of the fingers. The correct direction is shown in the figure below. Manipulation is carried out simultaneously for both eyes. You need to start from the 1st point and end at the 8th. Duration – 10-12 minutes.

Folk remedies for swelling under the eyes

Organic homemade cosmetics also work well for congestion. The only thing to refrain from is diuretic herbs for swelling under the eyes. Herbal preparations are similarly potent medicines intended for the treatment of diseases of the internal organs. Their uncontrolled use will lead to disastrous consequences.

Especially popular among women is parsley for swelling under the eyes. It not only removes the “bags”, but also whitens the skin of the eyelids, contributes to the disappearance of dark circles. The greens must be chopped so that it starts up the juice, wrapped in a gauze napkin and put on the eyes like a compress (10-12 minutes). Excess raw materials can be frozen for future procedures.

Other effective lotions for eyelids from edema:

• grated cucumber;
• cold milk;
• egg white;
• chopped raw potatoes;
• cabbage leaves.